README.markdown 3.2 KB

ErlyDTL

ErlyDTL implements most but not all of the Django Template Language.

Project homepage: http://code.google.com/p/erlydtl/

Compilation

To compile ErlyDTL, type "make" in this directory.

Template compilation

Four ways:

erlydtl:compile("/path/to/template.dtl", my_module_name)

erlydtl:compile("/path/to/template.dtl", my_module_name, Options)

erlydtl:compile(<<"<html>{{ foo }}</html>">>, my_module_name)

erlydtl:compile(<<"<html>{{ foo }}</html>">>, my_module_name, Options)

Options is a proplist possibly containing:

out_dir - Directory to store generated .beam files. If not specified, no
    .beam files will be created.

doc_root - Included template paths will be relative to this directory;
    defaults to the compiled template's directory.

custom_tags_dir - Directory of DTL files (no extension) includable as tags.
    E.g. if $custom_tags_dir/foo contains "<b>{{ bar }}</b>", then 
    "{{ foo bar=100 }}" will evaluate to "<b>100</b>". Get it?

vars - Variables (and their values) to evaluate at compile-time rather than
    render-time. 

reader - {module, function} tuple that takes a path to a template and returns
    a binary with the file contents. Defaults to {file, read_file}. Useful
    for reading templates from a network resource.

compiler_options - Proplist passed directly to compiler:forms/2 

force_recompile - Recompile the module even if the source's checksum has not
    changed. Useful for debugging.

locale - The locale used for template compile. Requires erlang_gettext. It
    will ask gettext_server for the string value on the provided locale.
    For example, adding {locale, "en_US"} will call {key2str, Key, "en_US"}
    for all string marked as trans ({% trans "StringValue"%} on templates).
    See README_I18N.

Usage (of a compiled template)

my_compiled_template:render(Variables) -> {ok, IOList} | {error, Err}

Variables is a proplist, dict, gb_tree, or a parameterized module (whose method names correspond to variable names). The variable values can be atoms, strings, binaries, or (nested) variables.

IOList is the rendered template.

my_compiled_template:render(Variables, TranslationFun) -> 
        {ok, IOList} | {error, Err}

Same as render/1, but TranslationFun is a fun/1 that will be used to translate strings appearing inside {% trans %} tags. The simplest TranslationFun would be

        fun(Val) -> Val end

my_compiled_template:translatable_strings() -> [String]

List of strings appearing in {% trans %} tags that can be overridden with a dictionary passed to render/2.

my_compiled_template:source() -> {FileName, CheckSum}

Name and checksum of the original template file.

my_compiled_template:dependencies() -> [{FileName, CheckSum}]

List of names/checksums of templates included by the original template file. Useful for frameworks that recompile a template only when the template's dependencies change.

Tests

From a Unix shell, run:

make test

Note that the tests will create some output in examples/rendered_output.