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+%% Copyright (c) 2018, Loïc Hoguin <essen@ninenines.eu>
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+%%
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+%% Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
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+%% purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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+%% copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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+%%
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+%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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+%% WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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+%% MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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+%% ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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+%% WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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+%% ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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+%% OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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+
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+-module(sec_SUITE).
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+-compile(export_all).
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+-compile(nowarn_export_all).
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+
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+-import(ct_helper, [config/2]).
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+-import(ct_helper, [doc/1]).
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+-import(ct_helper, [get_remote_pid_tcp/1]).
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+-import(cowboy_test, [gun_open/1]).
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+-import(cowboy_test, [raw_open/1]).
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+-import(cowboy_test, [raw_send/2]).
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+-import(cowboy_test, [raw_recv_head/1]).
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+-import(cowboy_test, [raw_recv/3]).
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+-import(cowboy_test, [raw_expect_recv/2]).
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+
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+%% ct.
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+
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+all() ->
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+ cowboy_test:common_all().
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+
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+groups() ->
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+ cowboy_test:common_groups(ct_helper:all(?MODULE)).
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+
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+init_per_suite(Config) ->
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+ ct_helper:create_static_dir(config(priv_dir, Config) ++ "/static"),
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+ Config.
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+
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+end_per_suite(Config) ->
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+ ct_helper:delete_static_dir(config(priv_dir, Config) ++ "/static").
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+
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+init_per_group(Name, Config) ->
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+ cowboy_test:init_common_groups(Name, Config, ?MODULE).
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+
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+end_per_group(Name, _) ->
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+ cowboy:stop_listener(Name).
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+
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+%% Routes.
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+
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+init_dispatch(_) ->
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+ cowboy_router:compile([{"localhost", [
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+ {"/", hello_h, []}
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+ ]}]).
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+
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+%% Tests.
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+
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+nc_rand(Config) ->
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+ doc("Throw random garbage at the server, then check if it's still up."),
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+ do_nc(Config, "/dev/urandom").
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+
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+nc_zero(Config) ->
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+ doc("Throw zeroes at the server, then check if it's still up."),
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+ do_nc(Config, "/dev/zero").
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+
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+do_nc(Config, Input) ->
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+ Cat = os:find_executable("cat"),
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+ Nc = os:find_executable("nc"),
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+ case {Cat, Nc} of
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+ {false, _} ->
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+ {skip, {not_found, cat}};
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+ {_, false} ->
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+ {skip, {not_found, nc}};
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+ _ ->
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+ StrPort = integer_to_list(config(port, Config)),
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+ _ = [
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+ os:cmd("cat " ++ Input ++ " | nc localhost " ++ StrPort)
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+ || _ <- lists:seq(1, 100)],
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+ ConnPid = gun_open(Config),
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+ Ref = gun:get(ConnPid, "/"),
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+ {response, _, 200, _} = gun:await(ConnPid, Ref),
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+ ok
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+ end.
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+
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+slowloris(Config) ->
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+ doc("Send request headers one byte at a time. "
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+ "Confirm that the connection gets closed."),
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+ _ = case config(protocol, Config) of
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+ http ->
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+ do_http_slowloris(Config);
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+ http2 ->
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+ %% @todo Write an equivalent test for HTTP2.
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+ ok
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+ end.
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+
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+do_http_slowloris(Config) ->
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+ Client = raw_open(Config),
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+ try
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+ [begin
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+ ok = raw_send(Client, [C]),
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+ timer:sleep(250)
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+ end || C <- "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost\r\n"
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+ "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.0; en-US)\r\n"
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+ "Cookie: name=aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\r\n\r\n"],
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+ error(failure)
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+ catch error:{badmatch, _} ->
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+ ok
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+ end.
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+
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+slowloris_chunks(Config) ->
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+ _ = case config(protocol, Config) of
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+ http ->
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+ do_http_slowloris_chunks(Config);
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+ http2 ->
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+ %% @todo Write an equivalent test for HTTP2.
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+ ok
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+ end.
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+
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+do_http_slowloris_chunks(Config) ->
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+ doc("Send request headers one line at a time. "
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+ "Confirm that the connection gets closed."),
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+ Client = raw_open(Config),
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+ ok = raw_send(Client, "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n"),
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+ timer:sleep(300),
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+ ok = raw_send(Client, "Host: localhost\r\n"),
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+ timer:sleep(300),
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+ Data = raw_recv_head(Client),
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+ {'HTTP/1.1', 408, _, Rest} = cow_http:parse_status_line(Data),
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+ {Headers, _} = cow_http:parse_headers(Rest),
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+ {_, <<"close">>} = lists:keyfind(<<"connection">>, 1, Headers),
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+ {error, closed} = raw_recv(Client, 0, 1000).
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