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@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
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- GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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- Version 2, June 1991
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+GNU General Public License
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+==========================
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- Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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- 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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- Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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- of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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+*Version 2, June 1991*
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+*Copyright © 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.*
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+*51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA*
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- Preamble
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+Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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+of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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- The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
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+Preamble
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+~~~~~~~~
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+
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+The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
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freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
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License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
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software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
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@@ -18,48 +21,48 @@ using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
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the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
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your programs, too.
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- When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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+When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
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have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
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this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
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if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
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in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
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- To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
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+To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
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anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
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These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
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distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
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- For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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+For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
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you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
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source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
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rights.
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- We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
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-(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
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+We protect your rights with two steps: **(1)** copyright the software, and
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+**(2)** offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
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distribute and/or modify the software.
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- Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
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+Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
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that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
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software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
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want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
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that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
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authors' reputations.
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- Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
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+Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
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patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
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program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
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program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
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patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
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- The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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+The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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modification follow.
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- GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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- TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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+TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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- 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
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+**0.** This License applies to any program or other work which contains
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a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
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under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
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refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
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@@ -76,7 +79,7 @@ is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
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Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
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Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
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- 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
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+**1.** You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
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source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
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conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
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copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
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@@ -87,29 +90,27 @@ along with the Program.
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You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
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you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
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- 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
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+**2.** You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
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of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
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distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
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above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
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- a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
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- stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
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-
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- b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
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- whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
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- part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
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- parties under the terms of this License.
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-
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- c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
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- when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
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- interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
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- announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
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- notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
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- a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
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- these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
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- License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
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- does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
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- the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
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+* **a)** You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
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+ stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
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+* **b)** You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
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+ whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
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+ part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
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+ parties under the terms of this License.
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+* **c)** If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
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+ when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
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+ interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
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+ announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
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+ notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
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+ a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
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+ these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
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+ License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
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+ does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
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+ the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
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These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
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identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
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@@ -131,26 +132,24 @@ with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
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a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
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the scope of this License.
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- 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
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+**3.** You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
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under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
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Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
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- a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
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- source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
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- 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
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-
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- b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
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- years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
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- cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
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- machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
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- distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
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- customarily used for software interchange; or,
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-
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- c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
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- to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
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- allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
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- received the program in object code or executable form with such
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- an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
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+* **a)** Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
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+ source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
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+ 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
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+* **b)** Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
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+ years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
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+ cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
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+ machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
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+ distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
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+ customarily used for software interchange; or,
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+* **c)** Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
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+ to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
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+ allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
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+ received the program in object code or executable form with such
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+ an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
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The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
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making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
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@@ -169,7 +168,7 @@ access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
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distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
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compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
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- 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
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+**4.** You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
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except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
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otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
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void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
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@@ -177,7 +176,7 @@ However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
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this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
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parties remain in full compliance.
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- 5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
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+**5.** You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
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signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
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distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
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prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
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@@ -186,7 +185,7 @@ Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
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all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
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the Program or works based on it.
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- 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
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+**6.** Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
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Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
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original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
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these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
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@@ -194,7 +193,7 @@ restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
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You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
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this License.
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- 7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
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+**7.** If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
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infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
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conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
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otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
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@@ -226,7 +225,7 @@ impose that choice.
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This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
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be a consequence of the rest of this License.
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- 8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
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+**8.** If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
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certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
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original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
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may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
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@@ -234,7 +233,7 @@ those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
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countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
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the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
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- 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
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+**9.** The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
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of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
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be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
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address new problems or concerns.
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@@ -247,7 +246,7 @@ Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
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this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
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Foundation.
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- 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
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+**10.** If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
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programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
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to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
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Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
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@@ -255,9 +254,10 @@ make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
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of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
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of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
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- NO WARRANTY
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+NO WARRANTY
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+~~~~~~~~~~~
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- 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
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+**11.** BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
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FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
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OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
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PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
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@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
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PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
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REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
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- 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
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+**12.** IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
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WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
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REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
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INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
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@@ -277,32 +277,33 @@ YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
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PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
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POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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- END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
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+*END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS*
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- How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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+How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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- If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
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+If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
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possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
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free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
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- To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
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+To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
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to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
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convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
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the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
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<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
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Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
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-
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+
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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-
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+
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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-
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+
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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@@ -317,23 +318,23 @@ when it starts in an interactive mode:
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This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
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under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
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-The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
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+The hypothetical commands `show w` and `show c` should show the appropriate
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parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
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-be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
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+be called something other than `show w' and `show c`; they could even be
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mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
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You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
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school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
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necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
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- Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
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- `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
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-
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- <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
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- Ty Coon, President of Vice
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+ Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
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+ `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
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+
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+ <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
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+ Ty Coon, President of Vice
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This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
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proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
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consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
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library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
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-Public License instead of this License.
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+Public License instead of this License.
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